Product Analysis Can you create a test plan without any information about the software and its products? The answer is NO. Studying the requirements and analyzing the system is necessary even before you start creating the plan. Analyzing the reviewing the website and product documentation is another basic part of product analysis. The product documentation can give you a deep insight into the features of the software product and its working.
Sometimes interviewing the owners, end-users, developers can also help you understand the product in a better way and hence leading to successful test Plan creation. You should be researching about the client, its end users, their needs and expectations, and what the product should deliver. Ask yourself these questions when you analyze, — What is the system intended to be? If in case you or the team is unclear about any requirement of the system, you can interview the client and its concerned people and get more detailed information.
Step 2. Designing test strategy Definitely, the scope of the testing is very important. It helps. Step 3. Since there are many different types of testing that can be conducted on any software product, you should be able to clearly define the testing type that is required for your software under test.
You can prioritize which Testing Types are important to be carried out. You can consider the budget of the project, the time limitations, and your expertise to prioritize the testing type. Step 4. Interpret test objectives Defining the test objectives should be the ultimate goal of achieving the test executions. The main goal of testing is to find as many software bugs as possible, to ensure that the software is free from all the bugs.
To interpret and document the test objective, you will need to follow 2 steps; 1. List down all the features and functionality of the system including its performance and user interface. Identify the target or the end result based on the above features. Step 5. Outline test criteria The test criteria are a rule or a standard on which the test procedure is based. Suspension Criteria: Here you specify the critical suspension criteria for a test.
When the suspension criteria are met, the active test cycle is suspended. Exit Criteria: Exit criteria specify a successful completion of a test phase.
These are retrieved from Test Metric documents. The exception can be considered in case a clear and eligible reason is mentioned for a lower run rate. The pass rate can be variable depending on project scope. But certainly, a higher pass rate is always a desirable goal.
Step 6. Planning Resources As the name suggests, planning resources are the task of having a detailed summary of all the resources required to execute the project. Resources can include anything from people, hardware and software resources, or any other materials to be used. Resource planning is indeed important as it specifies all the resources that will be required to run the project successfully.
This will help the test manager to make a correct schedule and define accurate estimations needed to run the project. Step 7. Define test Environment The test environment is nothing but the combination of hardware and software on which the test team is going to execute the test cases. The test environment is a real-time instance that includes the user and the physical environment which includes servers and front-end interface.
Step 8. Create Test Logistics The two major points you will have to consider while creating test Logistics are:. Who will test? You should be aware which Testing is to be performed by which tester and their skill set. When will the test occur? You should be strict on the timeliness to avoid any delays and all testing activities should have their set time.
Step 9. So it is better to know the risks well in advance and to document clearly to avoid any issues during the later stages. Step Estimation and Scheduling In the test environment phase, the test manager has already used techniques to come to the conclusion of estimating the project. Many IT firms break down the development into small tasks and add estimation of each task.
Also, to have a proper estimation to execute test cases, the test manager needs various inputs like employee and project deadline, project estimation, and project risk. Govern test deliverables Finally, the test deliverables consist of all the documents, components, and tools that have been developed in support of the various testing efforts carried out by the team.
Many times, the manager decides to give the deliverables at specified intervals of the development. The test deliverables include plan documents, design specifications, simulators, error and execution logs, installation and test procedures, etc.
Test Plan document example Conclusion: The above steps for creating a test plan may differ depending on the project requirements and scope. Remember, your company should come up with its own set of guidelines and procedures while conducting test procedures. Now sit back and that a breath of relief.
Get started on your testing work! Resource could be human, equipment and materials needed to complete a project. The resource planning is important factor of the test planning because helps in determining the number of resources employee, equipment… to be used for the project. Execute the tests, Log results, Report the defects. For the task which required low skill, I recommend you choose outsourced members to save project cost.
Builds up and ensures Test Environment and assets are managed and maintained. The testing tool is to automate the testing, simulate the user operation, generate the test results. A testing environment is a setup of software and hardware on which the testing team is going to execute test cases.
The test environment consists of real business and user environment, as well as physical environments, such as server, front end running environment. Back to your project, how do you set up test environment for this banking website? To finish this task, you need a strong cooperation between Test Team and Development Team. You should ask the developer some questions to understand the web application under test clearly. Of course, you can ask the other questions if you need.
In the article Test estimation , you already used some techniques to estimate the effort to complete the project. Now you should include that estimation as well as the schedule to the Test Planning. In the Test Estimation phase, suppose you break out the whole project into small tasks and add the estimation for each task as below. Making schedule is a common term in project management. By creating a solid schedule in the Test Planning, the Test Manager can use it as tool for monitoring the project progress, control the cost overruns.
Suppose the boss wants to complete the project Guru99 in one month, you already estimated the effort for each tasks in Test Estimation. You can create the schedule as below.
Test Deliverables is a list of all the documents, tools and other components that has to be developed and maintained in support of the testing effort. Download a sample Test Plan Template. Download the sample system test plan of website Guru99 Bank.
Skip to content. Test Plan A Test Plan is a detailed document that describes the test strategy, objectives, schedule, estimation, deliverables, and resources required to perform testing for a software product. Incorrect As a Test Manager, you must explain them the importance of Test Plan rather than force the team to do what you want. Correct As a Test Manager, you must explain them the importance of Test Plan rather than force the team to do what you want.
The product you want to test is a banking website. Which Testing Types should you focus in this case? What is the Best Test Management Tool? Good Test Management requires real-time visibility into task completion status, resource utilization, issues, progress reports. Traditionally, Project Managers use Excel to track their Projects which are buggy and error-prone.
To succeed in your project, you need: — the right people — to do things right — with the help of the right tools. The following tools will help you manage your Test Projects with great success:. Report a Bug. Previous Prev. Next Continue. Home Testing Expand child menu Expand. SAP Expand child menu Expand. Web Expand child menu Expand. Must Learn Expand child menu Expand. Big Data Expand child menu Expand.
Live Project Expand child menu Expand. AI Expand child menu Expand. Toggle Menu Close. Search for: Search. Manage the whole project Define project directions Acquire appropriate resources. Tester could be in-sourced or out-sourced members, base on the project budget For the task which required low skill, I recommend you choose outsourced members to save project cost. Builds up and ensures Test Environment and assets are managed and maintained Support Tester to use the test environment for test execution.
Take in charge of quality assurance Check to confirm whether the testing process is meeting specified requirements. Install the web application under test This includes a separate web server, database server, and application server if applicable. The testing tool is to automate the testing, simulate the user operation, generate the test results There are tons of test tools you can use for this project such as Selenium, QTP…etc.
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