What is trial management


















Data management is simplified, financial transparency is ensured, resources are optimized, and errors are prevented. A CTMS provides the tactical support required to run a trial on a daily basis and strategic capabilities to optimize operations. Egnyte has experts ready to answer your questions. For more than a decade, Egnyte has helped more than 16, customers with millions of customers worldwide.

Read Now. Watch Now. Check It Out. Start Free Trial. Data management: Data acquisition, coding, and standardization.

Data review and analytics: Quality management, auditing, and statistical analysis of the collected data. Data standards: Checking against regulatory requirements. Innovation: Using tools and theory that coordinate with the developing field. Clinical data management is one of the most critical functions in overall clinical trial management. Staff collects data from many different sources in a clinical trial — some will necessarily be from paper forms filled out by the patient, their representative, or a staff member on their behalf.

However, instead of paper, some clinics may use devices such as tablets or iPads to fill out this direct-entry data electronically. Clinical data management also includes top-line data , such as the demographic data summary, the primary endpoint data, and the safety data. Together, this constitutes the executive summary for clinical trials. Companies often issue this data as a part of press releases. Additional clinical trial data management activities include the following:.

Since there are many different types of data coming from many different sources, some data managers have become experts in hybrid data management — the synchronization required to not only make disparate data relate to each other, but also to adequately manage each type of data.

For example, one study could generate data on paper from both the trial site and from a contract research organization, electronic data from the site, and clinical data measurements from a laboratory. Clinical data management software assigns database access limitations based on the assigned roles and responsibilities of the users. This coding ensures there is an audit trail and the users can only access their respective required functionalities, without the ability to make other changes.

All staff members, whether a manager, programmer, administrator, medical coder, data coordinator, quality control staff, or data entry person, have differing levels of access to the software system, as delineated in the protocol. The principle investigator can use the CDMS to restrict these access levels. Clinical trial data management CDM is the process of a program or study collecting, cleaning, and managing subject and study data in a way that complies with internal protocols and regulatory requirements.

It is simultaneously the initial phase in a clinical trial, a field of study, and an aspirational model. With properly collected data in clinical trials, the study can progress and result in reliable, high-quality, statistically appropriate conclusions. Proper data collection also decreases the time from drug development to marketing. Further, proper data collection involves a multidisciplinary team, such as the research nurses, clinical data managers, investigators, support personnel, biostatisticians, and database programmers.

Finally, CDM enables high-quality, understandable research, which can be capitalized on in its field and across many disciplines, according to the National Institutes of Health NIH. In clinical trials, data managers perform setup during the trial development phase. Data comes from the primary sources, such as site medical records, laboratory results, and patient diaries.

If the project uses paper-based CRFs, staff members must transcribe them, then enter this source data into a clinical trial database. They enter paper-based forms twice, known as double data entry, and compare them, per best practice. This process significantly decreases the error rate from data entry mistakes. As with any project, the financial and human resources in clinical trials are finite. Coming up with and sticking to a solid data management plan is crucial — it should include structure for the research personnel, resources, and storage.

A clinical trial is a huge investment of time, people, and money. It warrants expert-level management from its inception. Clinical data management plans DMPs outline all the data management work needed in a clinical research project. This includes the timeline, any milestones, and all deliverables, as well as strategies for how the data manager will deal with disparate data sets.

Regulators do not require a DMP, but they expect and audit them in clinical research. Thus, the DMPs should be comprehensive and all stakeholders should agree on them. They should also be living documents that staff regularly updates as the study evolves and the various study pieces develop.

For example, during one study, the study manager might change the company used for laboratory work. This affects the DMP in two ways: First, staff needs to develop the data sharing agreement with the new company, and second, they need to integrate the data from both laboratories into one dataset at the end of the trial.

The DMP should describe both. When creating DMPs, you should also bear in mind any industry data standards, so the research can also be valuable outside of the discrete study. The final piece of standardization in DMPs is the use of a template, which provides staff with a solid place to start developing a DMP specific to their study.

Sponsors may have a standard template they use across their projects to help reduce the complexity inherent in clinical trials. This data management plan template provides the required contents of a standard clinical trial data management plan, with space and instructions to input elements such as the data validation process, the verification of database setup and implementation processes, and the data archival process. This sample data management plan shows a fictitious prospective, multicenter, single-arm study and its data management process needs.

Examples of sections include the databases used, how data will be entered and cleaned, and how staff will integrate different data sets collected in the study. Data validation involves resolving database queries and inconsistencies by checking the data for accuracy, quality, and completeness. A data validation plan in clinical trials has all the variable calculations and checks that data managers use to identify any discrepancies in the dataset.

When the data is final, the database administrator locks it to ensure no further changes are made, as they could interrupt the integrity of the data. During reporting and analysis, experts may copy the data and reformat it into tables, lists, and graphs. Once the analysts complete their work, they report the results. When they have significant findings, they may create additional tables, lists, and graphs to present as part of the results.

They then integrate these results into higher-level findings documentation. Finally, the data manager archives the database. The above steps are important because they preserve the integrity of the data in the database. However, managers do not need to perform them in a strict order. Some studies may need more frequent data validation, due to the high volume of data they produce, while other studies may produce intermediate analysis and reporting as part of their predetermined requirements.

Finally, due to the complexity of some studies, the data manager or analyst may need to query , which means running a data request in a database and determining cursory results so that they may adjust the protocol. Use this template to develop your own data validation plan. Table of contents 1. What Are Edc Systems?

Why Do We Need Ctms? A pilot study and feasibility study are conducted. A prevention trial. A screening trial is conducted. A treatment trial is being conducted.

A multi-stage trial involving multiple arms MAMS. A cohort study is conducted every year. A case control study is conducted. Study cross sectionally. What Is An Edc System? This is no way to run a study. Having a CTMS solution provides transparency and unified access to study information, so the study team can do their job and make sound decisions. Collaboration The CTMS is a great place for members of a study team to work together, as well as supporting collaboration across teams e.

Team members can collaborate on a single task for the same study, such as study startup, with the confidence that they are all accessing the latest data.

Sponsors, CROs, Sites and other vendors can also collaborate to share the responsibility of keeping study tracking data up to date. Efficiency The CTMS is a specialized productivity tool that helps your busy study team to plan, track and monitor the study effectively.

For example, an electronic visit report authoring feature can automatically integrate the details of your visit study, site, date, investigator, monitor name, etc. The Payment feature can automatically create site payment tracking records, based on your contracts, when subject visits are marked as completed.

Dashboards and data reports provide visualizations and performance scoring for one study or aggregated views of multiple studies. Here are some of the common considerations when reviewing eclinical systems and making a selection of the right clinical trial management software to fit your needs:.

Feature Set Are there specific feature requirements or study management pain points that are a must-have for the system? Ease of Use Do you need a system that your team can start using on day 1? If so, a validated system with controls for 21 part 11 will be critical.



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